Предмет: Математика, автор: adelmodele

В первом классе 42 ученика, во втором- на 3 ученика меньше, чем в третьем. Сколько учеников в третьем классе, если всего в этих трёх классах 125 учеников?

Ответы

Автор ответа: Inf777
42

Решение по действиям:

1) 125 - 42 = 83 уч. - во втором и третьем классах

2) 83 - 3 = 80 уч. - уравняли кол-во учеников

3) 80 : 2 = 40 уч. - во втором классе

4) 40 + 3 = 43 уч. - в третьем классе

Ответ: в третьем классе 43 ученика.

Решение уравнением:

х (уч.) - во втором классе

(х + 3) уч. - в третьем классе

1) 42 + х + (х + 3) = 125

  42 + 2х + 3 = 125

  2х = 125 - 42 - 3

  2х = 80

  х = 40 уч. - во втором классе

2) 40 + 3 = 43 уч. - в третьем классе - ответ.

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