Предмет: Химия, автор: romanovrudenok

Определите химическую природу соли и реакцию среды раствора соли. Заполните таблицу: Формула соли К2СО3 Химическая природа СОЛИ Реакция среды NaCl​

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Ответы

Автор ответа: dyexfnf
1

Ответ:

Объяснение:

Формула соли              NaCl                                  K2CO3

Химическая           сильное основание +          сильное основание +

природа среды      сильная кислота                  слабая кислота

Реакция среды       нейтральная                        щелочная

1)

NaCl - соль образована сильным основанием и сильной кислотой, поэтому гидролиз не идет. Реакция среды - нейтральная

2)

K2CO3 - соль образованна сильным основанием и слабой кислотой, гидролиз идет по аниону в две ступени. Поскольку в результате гидролиза образовались гидроксид-ионы OH-, то реакция среды - щелочная (pH > 7).


magserg2009: помогите мне пожалуйста с химией
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